Why is it so difficult to cut salt from our diets? Salt is an acquired taste. The majority of processed foods that are readily available and convenient are high in sodium. We buy them, manufacturers offer more, and the cycle continues. You can break the cycle by gradually lowering the amount of salt you eat. Look at the chart below and think about the sodium content the next time you reach for these common foods. Adults who want to watch their blood pressure should limit sodium to no more than 2,300 milligrams a day.
A diet low in sodium and high in fruits and vegetables can lead to a significant drop in blood pressure.
Serving - Sodium, Milligrams
GRAIN
Pasta - 1/2 cup, less than 5
Ready-to-eat cereal - 1 oz, 100 - 360
VEGETABLES
Fresh (cooked without salt) - 1/2 cup, less than 50
Canned (with sauce) - 1/2 cup, 150 - 900
NUTS
Peanuts, cashews, almonds (raw) - 1 cup, less than 5
Salted nuts - 1 cup, 600 - 900
FRUITS
Fresh, frozen or canned - 1/2 cup, less than 10
FISH
Fresh fish - 3 oz, less than 90
Shrimp, canned - 3 oz, 2,000
MEAT
Fresh meat - 3 oz, less than 90
Hot dog - 1, 700
POULTRY
Fresh poultry - 3 oz, less than 90
Frozen turkey dinner - 1, 1,000 - 2,000
DAIRY PRODUCTS
Egg - 1, 60
Cheese spread - 2 oz, 700 - 900
CONDIMENTS
Oil and vinegar - 1 Tbsp, less than 5
Soy sauce 1 Tbsp, 1,000
SNACK FOODS
Popcorn, air-popped, 1 oz, 1
Pizza - 1 slice, 500 - 1,000
Chart adapted from Nutritive Values of Foods, US Department of Agriculture.





